February 3, 2013 – 4 Epiphany
Jeremiah 1:1-10
Jeremiah’s Call and Commission
Background: The book of Jeremiah is unique in many
ways in the Old Testament. The book is dated fairly explicitly in the opening
passage, identifying specific dates and kings during which Jeremiah operated.
Additionally, the book relates the entirety of Jeremiah’s call and operation as
a prophet, although some of the details are most likely later additions to the
text. Last, the text is one of few that survives in both the Greek (Septuagint)
and Hebrew (Masoretic) texts – which allows for greater detail and
corroboration of the text.
Theme: This passage provides the setting of the
book of Jeremiah and an insight into his call to ministry. His call narrative
is reminiscent of other prophetic calls in the Old Testament with many
attributions to Jeremiah’s prenatal election as a prophet. This passage can be
considered “typical” with regard to a prophet’s call – denial of worthiness for
the call, God’s declaration of worthiness, and God’s direct action to cement
the call to action.
Questions to Ponder
* Briefly identify
the setting of the book of Jeremiah: the dating of the text; the social, political,
and religious structure of Israel; and the location of Jeremiah’s call (city
and region).
* Briefly describe
Jeremiah’s lineage and heritage, from which tribe did he descend and what was
their connection to the history of Israel?
* How might the location
of Jeremiah’s call influence the message offered in the text?
* How might Jeremiah’s
connection to at least three leaders with three different foes make the text
more influential in Jewish life? In Christian life? Do you think the
connections are different?
* Of which other character/prophet
in the Old Testament is Jeremiah’s call reminiscent? Why might there be the
similarity between the two (or more) prophets?
* Why do you think
Jeremiah protests God’s call in verse 6? Of whom is this protest reminiscent?
Why do you think the similarity exists between the protests?
* Beginning in verse 4 the text states that God had set
aside Jeremiah before his birth. Do you think Jeremiah’s authority as God’s
prophet was established in this call? Why or why not? If not, what do you think
establishes Jeremiah’s authority with the Jews?
* Do you think Jeremiah could have turned down God’s call to
ministry?
* Do you think God acted in the lives of others in Jeremiah’s
time like the account of Jeremiah’s call?
* Do you think God continues to act in our lives today like he
in Jeremiah’s?
* While God identified Jeremiah’s mission as one of “building
up and tearing down” much of the first portion of the book of Jeremiah is
accusatory and condemning. How might Jeremiah’s accusations and condemnation
have been seen as fulfilling his mission?
* What might the word of hope be in this passage for
Jeremiah’s people and generation?
* What might the word of hope and encouragement be for us
today?
* What application do you take from this passage for your daily life and
action?
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