August 25, 2013 – 14 Pentecost
Jeremiah 1:4-10
Jeremiah’s Call and Commission
Background: The book of Jeremiah is
fairly unique as it provides commentary and criticism of the Israelites during
two periods of subjugation interspersed with a period of religious reform.
Jeremiah is a descendent of the Levitical priestly line and was a descendant of
Abiathar. Jeremiah was a supporter of adherence to the law and covenant
relationship over the practice of temple worship – leading to confrontation
with those in charge of Israel’s religious landscape.
Theme: In this passage we
see Jeremiah’s call narrative. In the narrative we see God interacting directly
with Jeremiah, affirming God’s participation in Jeremiah’s life from before his
birth – thus making Jeremiah a true prophet. God assures Jeremiah that Jeremiah
will tell God’s word of judgment and reconciliation to all nations.
Questions to Ponder:
* Read Jeremiah 1:1-3 for context.
* Briefly describe the situation in Israel:
the political, social, and religious dynamics of the nation.
* What is the
significance of the time that Jeremiah is commissioned to be a prophet?
* Why do you think God
tells Jeremiah that he knew Jeremiah before he was conceived? How might God’s
connection with Jeremiah support God’s appointment of Jeremiah as prophet?
* How does Jeremiah’s
call narrative compare with other prophets, kings, or leaders in Israel’s past?
How might Jeremiah’s call be an assurance to Israel that Jeremiah is truly God
sent?
* Why might Jeremiah
react by stating that “I do not know how to speak, for I am only a boy.”? Why
might Jeremiah be reluctant to answer God’s call?
* How does God respond to
Jeremiah’s reluctance to be God’s prophet? By what means did God try to
reassure Jeremiah of God’s call and presence in Jeremiah’s ministry?
* Why might God appoint
“only a boy” to be his prophet? What might be the distinctions between a young
and an old prophet? Why might those distinctions be important to the message
God is trying to convey to his people?
* For what reason might
God touch Jeremiah’s mouth in verse 9? Who else does God directly connect with
like Jeremiah? What might the symbolism of God’s touch be?
* In verse 10, God tells
Jeremiah that he will do 6 things, 4 of which tend to have negative
connotations and 2 of which tend to have positive connotations. Why might
Jeremiah be given more negative actions than positive ones? Do you think the
actions commanded by God are wholly positive or negative? Why or why not?
* What do you think the
overarching principle of the 6 actions God commands Jeremiah to accomplish
might be? What is God asking Jeremiah to do in the process of giving Jeremiah
these actions?
* It could be argued that
Jeremiah does not look outside the borders of Israel with his prophecy yet God
appoints him to be a “prophet to the nations.” How might Jeremiah be a prophet
to the nations even though he seems to only speak to Israel?
* What is the good news
for Israel in this passage?
* What is the good news
for us in this passage?
* What are the applications for us as we live out the message of redemption
and reconstruction implicit in this passage?
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